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Joseph Haydn: String Quartets

7 July 2026


Background

  • Haydn wrote 68 quartets, establishing the blueprint for Classical chamber music.
  • Early Years: Op. 1 & 2, c. 1755–1760. Labelled as divertimentos, featuring five movements and a dominant first violin.
  • The Four Movement Standard: Op. 9 & 17, c. 1769–1771. He gave more independence to the viola and cello.
  • The "Sun" Quartets: Op. 20, 1772. His first true quartet masterpieces; he integrated complex fugues and passionate Sturm and Drang emotions.
  • The "Russian" Quartets: Op. 33, 1781. Marks the dawn of the true Classical style, with the introduction of the scherzo.
  • Late Masterpieces: Op. 76, 1797. The peak of Haydn's craft. The famous "Emperor" Quartet was composed during this time.
  • The "Lobkowitz" Quartets: Op. 77, 1799. Haydn's last quartets, dedicated to Prince Lobkowitz.

Recordings

  • The Complete String Quartets
    The Angeles String Quartet
    Philips
  • String Quartets Op. 33
    Cuarteto Casals
    Harmonia Mundi
  • "Sun" Quartets Op. 20 Nos 1–3 & 4–6 · String Quartets Op. 33 Nos 1–3 & 4–6 · String Quartets Op. 76 Nos 1–3 & 4–6
    Chiaroscuro Quartet
    BIS

    BBC Music Magazine (2017): Disc of the Month (Op. 20)
    Presto Recordings of the Year (2017): Finalist (Op. 20)
    Radio 3 Building a Library (2018): Recommended Recording (Op. 20)
    International Classical Music Magazine (2023): Nominated Chamber Music (Op. 33)
    Radio 3 Record Review (2023): Record of the Week (Op. 33)
    Radio 3 Building a Library (2020): Record of the Week (Op. 76 Nos 1–3)
    Radio 3 Record Review (2021): Record of the Week (Op. 76 Nos 4–6)
    International Classical Music Magazine (2022): Nominated Chamber Music (Op. 76 Nos 4–6)
  • All Shall Not Die. Op. 20 No. 5, Op. 33 No. 5, Op. 50 No. 6, Op. 54 No. 2, Op. 76 No. 2, Op. 77 No. 2
    Quatuor Hanson
    APARTE

    Diapason d'Or (2019): Nouveaute
  • String Quartets Vol 2: Op. 20 No. 5, Op. 33 No. 3, Op. 76 No. 5
    Jerusalem Quartet
    Harmonia Mundi

    Diapason d'Or de l'Annee (2009)
    BBC Music Magazine Awards (2010): Chamber Award Winner
  • String Quartets Op. 9, 17, 20, 33, Opp. 42 & 77, Op. 50, Opp. 54 & 55, Op. 64, Opp. 71 & 74, Op. 76
    The London Haydn Quartet
    Hyperion

    Gramophone Awards (2014): Shortlisted Chamber (Op. 33)
    Presto Recordings of the Year (2016): Finalist (Op. 50)
    Presto Recording of the Week (2017) (Opp. 54 & 55)
    The Times Records of the Year (2018) (Op. 64)
    Presto Recordings of the Year (2019): Finalist (Opp. 71 & 74)
    Gramophone Magazine (2023): Critics' Choice (Opp. 42 & 77)
  • String Quartets Opus 33
    Quatuor Mosaiques
    Naive

    Gramophone Awards (1996): Winner Chamber
  • Landscapes. Haydn: String Quartet in B-flat Major Op. 76/4
    Schumann Quartett
    Berlin Classics

    BBC Music Magazine (2017): Chamber Choice
    Schallplattenkritik Awards (2017): Winner Jahrespreis
  • String Quartets Opp. 42, 77 & 103 · String Quartets Op. 74
    Takacs Quartet
    Hyperion

    Presto Recording of the Week (2011) (Op. 74)
    BBC Music Magazine (2022): Chamber Choice (Opp. 42, 77 & 103)
    International Classical Music Magazine (2023): Nominated Chamber Music (Opp. 42, 77 & 103)

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