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HomeMusicFrédéric Chopin: Mazurkas, Nocturnes, Preludes, Polonaises, Rondo, Scherzi, Variations, and Waltzes

Music

Frédéric Chopin: Mazurkas, Nocturnes, Preludes, Polonaises, Rondo, Scherzi, Variations, and Waltzes

30 June 2026


Background

  • Chopin composed nearly all his music for the solo piano, revolutionising the instrument's capability.
  • Mazurkas: drawn from Polish folk music; he wrote 50 mazurkas.
  • Nocturnes: Dreamy, tranquil and song-like.
  • Preludes: Modelled after Bach's Well-tempered Clavier; he wrote 24 Preludes.
  • Polonaises: Stylised Polish Court dances.
  • Scherzos: Serious, dramatic, and intensely virtuosic works.
  • Rondo: Pieces built on a recurring theme.
  • Variations: Compositions that take a single theme and modify it through various pianistic techniques.
  • Waltzes: Elegant pieces for both the ballroom and salon.

Recordings

  • Debussy, Chopin, Mussorgsky
    Behzod Abduraimov
    Alpha

    Gramophone Awards (2021): Shortlisted Piano.
    Gramophone Magazine (2021): Editor's Choice.
    Presto Recording of the Week (2021).
    Radio 3 Record Review (2021): Record of the Week.
    International Classical. Music Magazine (2022): Nominated Solo Instrument.
    Gramophone Magazine (2026): Critics; Choice 2021.


  • Chopin Complete Edition
    Claudio Arrau · Vladimir Ashkenazy · Rafal Blechacz · Maria Joao Pires · Maurizio Pollini · Anatol Ugorski · Lilya Zilberstein
    Deutsche Grammophon

    Presto Recording of the Week (2010).
    Radio 3 Building a Library (2010): First Choice.
  • Chopin, Liszt, Ravel
    Benjamin Grosvenor
    DECCA

    BBC Music Magazine (2011): Instrumental Choice.
    Gramophone Magazine (2011): Editor’s Choice.
    Presto Recording of the Week (2011).
    BBC Music Magazine Awards (2012): Instrumental Finalist.
    Gramophone Awards (2012): Winner Instrumental.
  • Four Ballades & Four Scherzos
    Stephen Hough
    Hyperion

    Gramophone Magazine (2004): Disc of the Month.
    Radio 3 Building a Library (2020): Recommended.
  • Nocturnes
    Stephen Hough
    Hyperion

    Sunday Times: 10 Best Classical Albums of 2021.
  • The Complete Waltzes
    Stephen Hough
    Hyperion

    BBC Music Magazine (2011): Instrumental Choice.
    Gramophone Awards (2012): Finalist Instrumental.
  • Impromptus, Waltzes & Mazurkas.
    Pavel Kolesnikov.
    Hyperion.
    International Classical Music Magazine (2019): Nominee Solo Music.

  • Mazurkas
    Pavel Kolesnikov
    Hyperion

    Diapason d'Or de l'Annee (2016): Winner Piano.
    Gramophone Magazine (2016): Editor's Choice.
    Gramophone Awards (2017): Shortlisted Instrumental.
  • 24 Preludes Op. 28., Brahms, Schumann.
    Eric Lu.
    Warner Classics.
    BBC Music Magazine (2020): Instrumental Choice.
  • 4 Ballades, Waltzes, Nocturne, Mazurkas, Etudes.
    Murray Perahia
    SONY.
    Gramophone Awards (1995): Winner Instrumental.
    Penguin Guide (1995): Rosette.
    Gramophone Magazine (2026): 100 Greatest Recordings.
  • Concertos, Sonatas, Ballads, Mazurkas, Etudes, Preludes, Impromptus and More.
    Murray Perahia.
    SONY.
    Gramophone Awards (1995): Winner Instrumental.
    Grammy Awards (2002): Best Classical Instrumental Solo Recording.
    Gramophone Awards (2003): Winner Instrumental.
    Gramophone Magazine (2014): Re-Issue of the Month.
  • Chopin chez Pleyel.
    Alain Planes.
    Harmonia Mundi.
    BBC Music Magazine (2011): Instrumental Finalist.
  • Chopin & Scriabin: Preludes.
    Mikhail Pletnev.
    Deutsche Grammophon.
    Opus Klassik Awards (2026): Winner Innovative Listening Experience.
  • Chopin Late Works.
    Maurizio Pollini.
    Deutsch Grammophon.
    ECHO Klassik Awards (2017): Winner.
  • Polonaises.
    Maurizio Pollino.
    Deutsche Grammophon.

  • Etudes Op. 25 & 4 Scherzi
    Beatrice Rana
    Warner Classics

    Diapason d'Or de l'Annee (2021): Piano.
    Diapason d’Or de l’Annee (2021): Piano.

    Presto Recordings of the Year (2021): Finalist.
    Gramophone Awards (2022): Shortlisted Piano.
    International Classical Music Awards (2022): Nominated Solo Instrument.
    Opus Klassik (2022): Instrumentalist of the Year.
    Gramophone Magazine (2026): Critics’ Choice 2021.
  • Nocturnes
    Arthur Rubinstein
    SONY

    Presto Greatest Recordings of the 1960s

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